Hydrazinolysis of heparin and other glycosaminoglycans

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Hydrazinolysis of heparin and other glycosaminoglycans.

Heparin, carboxy-group-reduced heparin, several sulphated monosaccharides and disaccharides formed from heparin, and a tetrasaccharide prepared from chondroitin sulphate were treated at 100 degrees C with hydrazine containing 1% hydrazine sulphate for periods sufficient to cause complete N-deacetylation of the N-acetylhexosamine residues. Under these hydrazinolysis conditions both the N-sulphat...

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New Applications of Heparin and Other Glycosaminoglycans.

Heparin, the widely used pharmaceutical anticoagulant, has been in clinical use for well over half a century. Its introduction reduced clotting risks substantially and subsequent developments, including the introduction of low-molecular-weight heparin, made possible many major surgical interventions that today make heparin an indispensable drug. There has been a recent burgeoning of interest in...

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Roundabout 1 (Robo1) is the cognate receptor for secreted axon guidance molecule, Slits, which function to direct cellular migration during neuronal development and angiogenesis. The Slit2-Robo1 signaling is modulated by heparan sulfate, a sulfated linear polysaccharide that is abundantly expressed on the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix. Biochemical studies have further shown that ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728

DOI: 10.1042/bj2170187